Yini Amadivayisi we-Vaping?

Amabhethri aphinde ashajwa anika amandla ugwayi we-elekthronikhi namamodi. Abasebenzisi bangahogela i-aerosol ngokuvamile equkethe izinto ezifana ne-nicotine nama-flavour. Osikilidi, ogwayi, amapayipi, ngisho nezinto ezivamile njengamapeni nezinti zememori ye-USB konke kuwumdlalo olungile. 

Kungenzeka ukuthi amadivaysi anamathangi aphinde ashajwe, isibonelo, azobukeka ehlukile. Lawa magajethi asebenza ngendlela efanayo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi anjani noma abukeka kanjani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zakhiwe izingxenye ezifanayo. Zingaphezu kuka-460 izinhlobo zikagwayi we-elekthronikhi ezihlukene ezitholakalayo manje.

Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi, ovame ukwaziwa ngokuthi ama-vaping devices, uphendula uketshezi lube i-aerosol abasebenzisi bese beyihogela. Amadivayisi aziwa nangokuthi ama-vapes, mods, e-hookahs, sub-ohms, tank systems, nama-vape pen. Nakuba zibonakala zihlukile, imisebenzi yazo iyalingana.

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Okuqukethwe kwe-Vaporizer

Emkhiqizweni we-vape, uketshezi, oluvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-e-juice, luyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali. Izithako zifaka i-propylene glycol, i-glycerin yemifino, isinongo, ne-nicotine (ikhemikhali elutha kakhulu etholakala emikhiqizweni kagwayi). Amaningi alawa makhemikhali abonwa umphakathi jikelele njengadliwayo. Uma lezi ziphuzo zifudunyezwa, nokho, kwakhiwa izinhlanganisela ezengeziwe ezingase zibe yingozi uma zihogelwa. I-formaldehyde nokunye ukungcola okufana ne-nickel, ithini, ne-aluminium kungadalwa, isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokushisisa.

Iningi likagwayi we-elekthronikhi liqukethe izingxenye ezine ezinkulu ezilandelayo:

●Isixazululo esiwuketshezi (i-e-liquid noma i-e-juice) equkethe inani elihlukile le-nicotine igcinwa kukhatriji, endaweni yokugcina amanzi, noma i-pod. Ama-flavour nezinye izinhlanganisela nazo zifakiwe.

●I-atomizer, uhlobo lwe-heater, ifakiwe.

●Into enikeza amandla, njengebhethri.

●Kuneshubhu lokuphefumula elilodwa kuphela.

●Osikilidi abaningi be-elekthronikhi banengxenye yokushisisa esebenzisa ibhethri esebenza ngokuphafuza. Ukuhogela i-aerosol elandelayo noma umhwamuko kwaziwa ngokuthi yi-vaping.

I-Toking Iwuthinta Kanjani Umqondo Wami?

I-nicotine eku-e-liquids imuncwa ngokushesha ngamaphaphu futhi ithwalwa kuwo wonke umzimba lapho umuntu esebenzisa i-e-cigarette. Ukukhululwa kwe-adrenaline (i-hormone epinephrine) kubangelwa ukungena kwe-nicotine egazini. I-Epinephrine ivuselela isimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi, okuholela ekwandeni kwemingcele yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi njengomfutho wegazi nezinga lokuphefumula.

I-Nicotine, njengamanye amakhemikhali amaningi aluthayo, isebenza ngokwandisa amazinga e-dopamine, i-neurotransmitter eqinisa izenzo ezinhle. Ngenxa yomphumela wayo ohlelweni lokuvuza lobuchopho, i-nicotine ingenza abanye abantu baqhubeke beyisebenzisa ngisho noma bazi ukuthi ayibalungele.

I-Vaping Inamiphi Imithelela Emzimbeni Wakho? Ingabe Kuyindlela Enempilo Engamele Ugwayi?

Kunobufakazi bokuqala bokuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo zokushunqisa zingase ziphephe kunogwayi wendabuko kwababhemayo abakhulu abashintshela kubo njengokushintsha ngokuphelele. Nokho, i-nicotine iyalutha kakhulu futhi ingaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Abacwaningi bathole ukuthi lokhu kungase kuqalise uhlelo lokuvuza lobuchopho, kwenze ama-vaper avamile abe sengozini enkulu yokuba yisigqila sezidakamizwa.

Amakhemikhali aku-e-liquids kanye nalawo adalwe ngesikhathi sokushisisa/ukuhwamuka womabili anesandla ekulimaleni okwenziwa emaphashini ngokusebenzisa ugwayi we-elekthronikhi. Ucwaningo lwemikhiqizo ethile kagwayi we-elekthronikhi lwathola ukuthi umhwamuko wawo uqukethe ama-carcinogens. Azikhiphi nje kuphela ama-nanoparticles ensimbi angaba yingozi, kodwa futhi aqukethe izinhlanganisela ezinobuthi.

Inani eliphakeme le-nickel ne-chromium litholwe kuma-e-liquids wezinhlobo ezithile ezifana ne-cig-a-like, ngokunokwenzeka kusukela kumakhoyili okushisa e-nichrome wedivayisi ehwamukayo, ngokocwaningo. I-cadmium enobuthi, etholakala entuthwini kagwayi futhi eyaziwa ngokubangela izinkinga zokuphefumula nokugula, ingase ibe khona ekuthandeni ugwayi ezindaweni eziphansi kakhulu. Ucwaningo olwengeziwe ngomthelela wesikhathi eside walezi zinto empilweni yabantu luyadingeka.

Amanye amafutha e-vaping axhunyaniswe nezifo zamaphaphu ngisho nokufa ngoba amaphaphu awakwazi ukuhlunga ubuthi obuqukethe.

Lapho Uzama Ukuyeka Ukubhema, Ingabe I-Vaping Ingasiza?

Ngokusho kwabanye, ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ungasiza ababhemayo bayeke lo mkhuba ngokunciphisa isifiso sabo semikhiqizo kagwayi. Abukho ubufakazi obuqinile besayensi bokuthi i-vaping iyasebenza ekuyekeni ukubhema isikhathi eside, futhi i-e-cigarettes ayilona usizo lokuyeka olugunyazwe yi-FDA.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iFood and Drug Administration igunyaze imithi eyisikhombisa ehlukene yokusiza abantu ukuba bayeke ukubhema. Ucwaningo nge-nicotine vaping beluntula ukujula. Okwamanje alukho ulwazi mayelana nempumelelo kagwayi we-elekthronikhi ekusizeni abantu ukuthi bayeke ukubhema, umthelela wabo empilweni, noma uma kuphephile ukuwusebenzisa.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-09-2023